04 Jan, 2022, 03.41 PM IST. But negotiations have been stuck since then. What is the importance of the bridge over Pangong Tso? Continuing with infrastructure build-up on its side of the area near the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in eastern Ladakh, China is building a new bridge on Pangong Tso which will provide an additional axis to deploy troops faster between the north and south banks of the lake, and closer to the LAC. News: India is closely monitoring the construction of a bridge by China on the Pangong Tso (lake) in eastern Ladakh. Pangong Tso is the largest freshwater . Indian troops out manoeuvred the Peoples Liberation Army to occupy the heights of Kailash Range in the Chushul sub-sector on the south bank of Pangong Tso. The location has to do with an operation by the Indian Army in August 2020, which allowed India to gain some leverage in negotiations to resolve the standoff. The initial tensions as the standoff began in May 2020 were on the North Bank of Pangong Tso with PLA troops moving upto Finger 4 and building permanent structures. Pangong Lake, situated at a height of almost 4,350m, is the world's highest saltwater lake. But, Indias perceived LAC is at finger 8. Home China is Building aSecond, Bigger Bridge on the Pangong Tso lake. LIA is a group of experienced faculties, which included retired IAS/IPS/IRS officers, Academics, and extraordinary tutors from trusted Institutes in India. The dates for the next round of talks are still awaited. Approximately 50% of the length of the overall lake lies within Tibet China, 40% in Ladakh India and the rest is disputed and is a de-facto buffer zone between India and China. India holds one third of the 135 km long boomerang shaped lake located at an altitude of over 14,000 feet. These notes are loaded with facts, examples and diagrams for value addition in Mains. The new bridge has been spotted in satellite images. The location is the consequence of an operation conducted by the Indian Army in August 2020 where Indian troops outmaneuvered the Peoples Liberation Army to occupy the heights of. India has never accepted such illegal occupation of our territory, nor accepted the unjustified Chinese claim or such construction activities. In general, bridges bring people together and facilitate trade. This lake is situated at the height of 4350 m. Pangong lake covers Ladakh and West Tibet. Are you still spending hours in reading newspapers and making notes? While the new bridge has been constructed in an area held by China for the last 60 years, India has called the construction entirely illegal. The constructions are a direct outcome of the ongoing standoff that began in May 2020, which catalysed the construction of infrastructure by both sides across the entire 3,488-km long LAC. So below article we are going to discuss all important points related to your UPSC IAS pre and mains. It lies to the west of Aksai Chin, north of Nubra valley and almost east of Gilgit. However, the actual distance by road is more than 35 km between the bridge site and Finger 8. Batch Starting from 20th June. India has around 45 km of Pangong Tso under its control, while China has more than two-thirds. Pangong Lake is a well-known endorheic lake that flows from India to China. The lake is 5 km wide at its broadest point. It has a frontier defence company at the Khurnak Fort, and further east, a water squadron deployed at Banmozhang. January 19, 2022 by Rohit Mishra. The bridge is in China's territory, and the Indian Army will have to now factor this in its operational plans. India holds one third of the 135 km long boomerang shaped lake located at an altitude of over 14,000 feet. The Ministry of External Affairs considers the area as illegally occupied by China. The constructions are a direct outcome of the ongoing standoff that began in May 2020. Syllabus Section: Internal Security (GS Paper II) Importance: UPSC Prelims and UPSC Mains Why in News? Limited Seats First time in HISTORY StudyIQ bring. Pangong Tso is a land locked lake situated in eastern part of Ladakh (Indian Tibet), at an altitude of 4,266 m A.S.L. The lake, a glacial melt, has mountain spurs of the Chang Chenmo range jetting down, referred to as. How will these constructions help China? Pangong Tso or Pangong Lake is a lake in Asia from eastern Ladakh and West Tibet of 134 km long. The lake's water, while crystal clear, is brackish, making it undrinkable. It is situated at a height of almost 4,350m and is the world's highest saltwater lake. The bridge over Pangong Tso is located around 25 kms ahead of the LAC in Chinese territory and will significantly reduce the time for movement of Chinese on the North Bank and the South Bank, a distance of around 200 kms. The new bridge has been spotted in satellite images. The two sides finally agreed to pull back troops from these areas in February last year after spending a harsh winter on those heights. The site of the bridge is around 20 km east of Finger 8 on the lakes north bank which is where theLine of Actual Control(LAC) passes, according to India. China is building a bridge on the north bank of the Pangong Tso. Not far away, to the north of the lake, is the Armys Dhan Singh Thapa post, named after Major Dhan Singh Thapa who was awarded the countrys highest gallantry award, the Param Vir Chakra. Pangong Tso is a 135-km long landlocked lake. India controls around 45 kilometres of the Pangong Tso, while China controls more than two-thirds. However, the actual distance by road is more than 35 km between the bridge site and Finger 8. On its part, over the last few years India has been focusing on, Ahead of the winter, the Army had completed, While the process of disengagement and de-escalation stretches on, the two armies are. About 50% of . India has around 45 km of Pangong Tso under its control while approximately 60% of the lake, in terms of length, lies in China. e-SANTA means Electronic Solution for Augmenting NaCSA farmers' Trade in Aquaculture. Part of the Sino-Indian border dispute. The brackish water lake freezes over in winter. Earlier, they had to take a detour encircling the lake to reach the northern bank of Pangong Tso from Rutog but with the construction of this bridge, they have not only been able to reduce the . May 20, 2022 Pangong lake in Ladakh: GS Paper 2: Syllabus: India and neighbourhood relations. The implications of this new bridge will have to be factored in the Indian Armys operational planning for the future. It is 134 kilometres long and has a maximum width of five kilometres. The Siachen Glacier is located in the Eastern Karakoram range in the Himalayas, just northeast of Point NJ9842 where the Line of Control between India and Pakistan ends. The bridge is being built more than 20 kilometers east of Finger 8 on the lake's north bank - India claims Finger 8 represents the LAC. Large-scale construction of roads, bridges and tunnels is underway all along the LAC. This has prompted China to build deep alternate roads behind the friction points away from the line of sight. This tour allows guests to see the beauty of Pangong Tso Lake from a room, while also get. Date. There is no outlet to . Earlier, there were reports about China's aggressive move of constructing a Bridge near Pangong Tso Lake. India and China pulled their troops back from Patrolling Point (PP) 14 in Galwan Valley in June 2020, after the fatal clashes. It is a lake in India. The bridge still connects the north and south banks of the Pangong Lake, allowing the Chinese army quick access to both sides. One of the latest constructions is a bridge being built by China on the Pangong Tso. 60 Feet Main Road, Chandralayout, Bengaluru GS Level - 01 TEST- 09 . Responding to reports of China building a second bridge over the disputed Pangong Tso Lake in eastern Ladakh, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) said on Friday, 20 May, that India never . Hurry!! Now recent satellite image suggests that under-construction is about to complete in a few days. It lies in the path of the Chushul approach, one of the main approaches that China can use for an offensive into Indian Territory. China constructing bridge on Pangong Tso Dinakar Peri. and remains frozen for about three months during winter. . e-SANTA is a digital bridge to end the market divide and will act as an alternative marketing tool between farmers & buyers by eliminating middlemen. No aquatic life or fish, except crustaceans during winters are found. Also at certain areas on the south bank, troops and tanks were positioned just a few hundred metres apart, creating a dangerous eyeball-to-eyeball standoff. StudyIQ's LIVE UPSC IAS (Pre+Mains) Course: https://bit.ly/3GRXoyr . Pangong Lake is located in the Union Territory of Ladakh. Address: #1535, 39th Cross Rd, Kottapalya, 4th T Block East, Jayanagara 9th Block, Jayanagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560041. The construction of the bridge across the Pangong, which was first reported by the Republic earlier this month with high-resolution satellite imagery, is an attempt by the PLA to quickly mobilize soldiers to the banks of the Lake. In the Ladakhi language, Pangong means extensive concavity and Tso is a lake in Tibetan. The dates for the next round of talks are still awaited. The construction site is just east of an old ruin called Khurnak Fort, where China has major frontier defence bases. Background In August 2020, India had occupied key heights on Kailash range on the southern bank. It is formed from Tethys geosyncline. A new bridge on Pangong Tso is being constructed by China which will provide an additional axis to deploy troops faster between the north and south banks of the lake, and closer to the LAC. One of the latest constructions is a bridge being built by China on the Pangong Tso. It extends from Ladakh, India to Tibetan Autonomous Region, China. The bridge over Pangong Tso is located around 25 km ahead of the LAC in Chinese territory and will significantly reduce the time for movement between People's Liberation Army (PLA) garrison at Kurnak fort on the North Bank and the Modlo garrison on the South Bank, a distance of around 200 km. From UPSC perspective, the following things are important : China is building a bridge across the Pangong Tso area connecting the North and South Banks which will significantly reduce the time for moving troops and equipment between the two sides. Current Affairs; Daily Current Affairs; Free Material. The bridges are at one of the narrowest points on the lake, close to the LAC. It is a long narrow, deep, endorheic (landlocked) lake situated at a height of about 4,350 m. It is 134 km long and extends from India to. The Chinese say that the Line of Actual Control(LAC) is at finger 4. Further north, closer to the Karakoram Pass, Chinese troops continue to block Indian soldiers in an area called the Bottleneck in Depsang Plain, disallowing them to access Indias traditional patrolling limits at PP10, PP11, PP11a, PP12 and PP13. About Pangong Tso Pangong Tso or Pangong Lake is an endorheic lake in the Himalayas situated at a height of about 4,350 m. It is 134 km long and extends from India to the Tibetan Autonomous Region, China. India has never accepted such illegal occupation and the unjustified Chinese claim or such construction activities in Indias territory. 2020-2021 China-India skirmishes. (Click here), Traditional vaccines just as effective, say US Scientists, Significance of Delhi governments recognition to fifth Sikh Takht. Currently, the Indian Army has a permanent position near Finger 3, the Dhan Singh Thapa post, while the PLA has a base East of Finger 8. It is a salt water lake. UPSC PRELIMS. e-SANTA is a . -> CLICK HERE Indian and China have around one-third and two-thirds of Pangong Tso Lake respectively. China is constructing a bridge in eastern Ladakh connecting the north and south banks of Pangong Tso (lake). Over 6 lakh users. Approximately 50% of the length of the overall lake lies within Tibet in China, 40% in . Extending to almost 160km, one-third of the Pangong Lake lies in India and the other two-thirds in China. It is the world's highest saltwater lake. Pangong Tso The bridge is being constructed more than 20 km east of Finger 8 on the lake's north bank - India says Finger 8 denotes the LAC. India holds just 1/3rd of the lake. Context: China is building a bridge across the Pangong Tso within its territory connecting the North and South Banks which will significantly reduce the time for moving troops and equipment between the two sides. Buy StudyIQ's Smart Courses at very affordable price. The bridges are at one of the narrowest points on the lake, close to the LAC. i.e. Pangong Lake, one of the most famous . Location of the bridge under construction The bridge China is The lake is 5 km wide at its broadest point. The site of the new bridge is near the halfway mark of the boomerang-shaped lake. About Pangong Tso: It is an endorheic lake. The brackish water lakefreezes over in winter and becomes ideal for ice skating and polo. The site of the bridge is around 20 km east of Finger 8 on the lake's north bank - where the Line of Actual Control (LAC) passes. The bridge over Pangong Tso is located around 25 kms ahead of the LAC in Chinese territory and will significantly reduce the time for movement of Chinese army. Get your personal guidance plan now! Pangong Tso is a long narrow, deep, landlocked lake situated at a height of more than 14,000 ft in the Ladakh, Himalayas. In 2020, as part of the first phase of disengagement, India and China have agreed for complete disengagement on the North and South Banks of Pangong Lake. It is an endorheic lake spanning eastern Ladakh and West Tibet. Witness the Unbelievable Beauty of Pangong Tso Lake in a Room Tour. Approximately 50 per cent of Pangong lake is in Ladakh, and 40 per cent is in West Tibet. Site of the bridge is within India's claim line. On its part, over the last few years India has been focusing on infrastructure development in forward areas and improving connectivity to the forward areas. China calls it Rutong Country. The bridge is in China's territory and the Indian Army would have to factor this in its operational plans. Check. On the north bank, there is a PLA garrison at Kurnak fort and on the south bank at Moldo, and the distance 60 Feet Main Road. India is monitoring all Chinese activity closely. The bridge is located around 25 kms ahead of the Line of Actual Control (LAC). What is the status on the ground in Eastern Ladakh? The Congress party and Gandhi have been critical of the government's handling of the border situation with China in eastern Ladakh, that has also seen bloody clashes between the Indian and PLA troops last year. It is a brackish water lake in Himalayas. The brackish water of this region has very low micro-vegetation. UPSC 2022 countdown has begun! Pangong Tso is a 135-km-long landlocked lake. It is a Tibetan name for 'high grassland lake' It is also called Pangong Lake. This points to the importance accorded by the Chinese to the area. Brain Boosters (Mind Map) for UPSC, Current Affairs Brain Boosters (Mind Map), IAS Brain Boosters (Mind Map), Civil Services Examination (CSE), UPPSC Brain Boosters . This bridge is near the halfway mark. Recently, the Ministry of External Affairs has confirmed that China is building a second bridge on the Pangong Tso lake. The Corps Commanders from both sides have met 15 times since the standoff began. Pangong Tso. New Delhi January 03, 2022 21:01 IST Updated: January 04, 2022 08:06 IST. All together it covers 604 sq.km. Pangong Tso is a land locked lake situated in eastern part of Ladakh (Indian Tibet), at an altitude of 4,266 m A.S.L. Which will significantly reduce the time from 12 hours to 3-4 hours for moving troops and equipment between the two sides. Major Thapa and his platoon were manning the Sirijap-1 outpost which was essential for the defense of the Chushul airfield. Khurnak Fort, close to where China is building the new bridge, is near the halfway mark of the boomerang-shaped lake. Pangong in Ladakhi means extensive concavity, the word Tso is Tibetan for lake. the buyers. and provides you crisp notes in simple language. The bridge over Pangong Tso is located around 25 kms ahead of the LAC in Chinese territory and will significantly reduce the time for movement between People's Liberation Army (PLA) garrison at. The positions allowed India to dominate the strategically significant Spanggur Gap, which could be used to launch an offensive as China had done in 1962. Click to download our app! Pangong Tso Lake: It is a 135-km long lake, located in the Himalayas at the height of approximately 4,350 m, stretches out from India to China. Legacy IAS Academy 2019-2022 All Rights Reserved. During this jostling, warning shots were fired for the first time by both sides, a first in over four decades. The Pangong Tso is a massive high-altitude lake on the East Ladakh plateau at an average height of 15,000 feet. However, this area has been under Chinese control since 1958. It is 134 km (83 mi) long and divided into five sublakes, called Pangong Tso, Tso Nyak, Rum Tso (twin lakes) and Nyak Tso. According to Indian Express, the bridge is being constructed more than 20 km east of Finger 8. What's the issue? Although it is being built in territory that is under Chinas control since 1958, the exact point is just west of Indias claim line. Therefore, option (d) is the correct answer. Situated at over 14,000 feet, Pangong Tso or Pangong Lake is about 135 km long. The brackish water lake freezes over in winter, and becomes ideal for ice skating and polo. About Pangong Tso Lake. One-third of water body, its 45 km stretch, is in Indian control while the rest of the 90 km is under Chinese control. China is Building aSecond, Bigger Bridge on the Pangong Tso lake, UPSC Coaching Counselling at your college, Political Science and International Relations Optional Books, Economic Survey & Budget Summary With MCQs For UPSC Exam, Previous Years Question Papers with Answers, Protection of Children from Sexual Offenses Act 2012, Preparation Strategy for History Optional, Mains Subject Wise Previous Year Question Papers. In 2021, over 100 projects were completed by the. Get 40% Discount an all the Smart Courses, Only for our YouTube viewers. It is a salt water lake. Also, India got a direct view of Chinas Moldo Garrison. Legacy IAS Academy (LIA) is a well-known name for IAS Preparation in Bangalore. New bridge at Pangong lake On Monday, various news outlets citing satellite imagery reported that the Peoples Liberation Army (PLA) was building a bridge over the Pangong Tso on its territory in Khurnak, the narrowest part of the lake. Earlier, PLA had to take a round about between the two sides of the Pangong lake which takes around 12 hours but the new bridge, around 500m long, would. After this operation, the Indian Army also readjusted on the lakes north bank to position themselves above Chinese positions. It is divided into five sublakes, called Pangong Tso, Tso Nyak, Rum Tso (twin lakes) and Nyak Tso. However, the actual distance by road is more than 35 km between the bridge site and Finger 8. The Lake is overlooked by the Finger Area - a set of eight cliffs extending out of the Sirijap range (on the northern bank of Lake). Formed from Tethys geosyncline, Pangong Tso is a long narrow, deep, endorheic (landlocked) lake situated at a height of more than 14,000 ft in the Ladakh Himalayas. After building the first bridge about 400 metres long and 8 metres wide on the Pangong Tso close to the friction areas on the north bank of the lake and the Chushul sub-sector on the south bank, China started constructing a broader bridge next to it. The two countries are working out details for the 14th round of, Since May 2020, the two sides have been holding, The two sides had also agreed on a moratorium on patrolling in the disengaged areas and. It is a long narrow, deep, endorheic (landlocked) lake situated at a height of about 4,350 m. It is 134 km long and extends from India to Tibetan Autonomous Region (TAR), China. The Ministry of External Affairs has confirmed that China is building a second bridge on the Pangong Tso lake, not far from the site of one of the most intense friction points in the border standoff that began in May 2020. InstaLinks: Prelims Link: The Indian Army gained tactical advantage over the PLA on the south bank in end August 2020 by occupying several peaks lying vacant since 1962 gaining a dominating view. Q. Siachen Glacier is situated to the (2020), (a) East of Aksai Chin(b) East of Leh (c) North of Gilgit (d) North of Nubra Valley, Monthly Editorial Quiz Consolidation (October 2022), Indias First Private Launch Vehicle - Article, Ethical Mode of Governance for India - Article, Mains Practice Question (GS paper 3) - "India's data storage center industry had leap-frogged at least a decade in the", UPPSC 2021 Topper Ajitesh Kumar | Mock Interview | Drishit IAS English Watch On YouTube. The bridge is being constructed more than 20 km east of Finger 8 on the lake's north bank, India says Finger 8 denotes the Line of Actual Control (LAC). However, even though it is a saline water lake, Pangong Tso freezes completely. and remains frozen for about three months during winter. Study Smartly and leave current affairs to us. Use Coupon code "YT40". The eastern end of Pangong Tso lies in Tibet. Rahul Gandhi questions PM's silence over reports of China constructing bridge on Pangong Tso. Situated at over 14,000 feet, the Lake is about 135 km long. The bridge over Pangong Tso is located around 25 kms ahead of the LAC in Chinese territory and will significantly reduce the time for movement of Chinese on the North Bank and the South Bank, a distance of around 200 kms. China is building the bridge, about 400 m long and 8 m wide, close to the friction points on the north bank of the Pangong Tso, and the Chushul sub-sector on the south bank. Downlo. India is also upgrading and developing infrastructure along the northern border. In India's perception, the Line of Actual Control lies at Finger 8. It is formed from Tethys geosyncline. Pangong Tso: An endorheic lake is 135 km long, of which more than two-thirds is under Chinese control. New Delhi January 03, 2022 21:01 IST Pangong Tso is a landlocked lake with a length of 135 kilometres. It is also called as Pangong Lake. During the 1962 war, this was where China launched its main offensive the Indian Army fought heroically at Rezang La under Maj. Shaitan Singh. Approximately 60% of the length of the lake lies within the Tibetan Autonomous Region. Stay updated with our latest analysis on Daily Current affairs from the Hindu, Indian Express and other leading newspapers along with our PIB and Editorial Summaries.Register now and be a part of the clan to not miss even a single update on getting one step closer to your dreams! In the Ladakhi language, Pangong means extensive concavity, and Tso is lake in Tibetan. Recently, the Ministry of External Affairs has confirmed that China is building a second bridge on the Pangong Tso lake. Around two-thirds part of the lake are under Chinese control. During this, the two sides had also deployed tanks at heights of over 15,000 feet and shots were fired in the air on the LAC for the first time in decades. Dinakar Peri. Earlier, Pangong Tso had an outlet to Shyok River, a tributary of Indus River, but it was closed off due to natural damming. The bridge is being constructed more than 20 km east of Finger 8 on the lake's north bank - (India says Finger 8 denotes the LAC). By itself, the lake does not have major tactical significance. Pangong Tso literally translates into a "conclave lake". The bridge is well within Chinese territory. Khurnak Fort: The bridge site is just east of Khurnak Fort in Rutog County where the PLA has frontier bases. India has said that the site of the bridge is under illegal occupation of China, and that it is monitoring all Chinese activity closely. It is a brackish water lake in Himalayas. It is situated at a height of more than 14,000 ft in the Ladakh Himalayas. The western end of Pangong Tso lies 54 km to the southeast of Leh. The bridge is located around 25 kms ahead of the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and is just east of Khurnak Fort in Rutog county (Historically a part of India, Khurnak Fort has been under Chinese control since 1958). Although it is being built in territory that is under Chinas control since 1958, the exact point is just west of Indias claim line, which means India considers it its own territory. Pangong Tso is a long narrow, deep, endorheic (landlocked) lake situated at a height of more than 14,000 ft in the Ladakh Himalayas. However, tensions had flared up on the South Bank in August 2020. India-China Dispute on Pangong Tso Lake Pangong Tso is an endorheic lake. This construction is taking place near India's claim line that has remained under the Chinese . Public Administration Foundation Course 2023, Geography Optional Foundation Course 2023, Kannada Literature Test Series Coming Soon, Code of Practice for securing consumer Internet of Things (IoT), DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS IAS | UPSC Prelims and Mains Exam 9th November 2022, Chinas Beidou satellite navigation system (BDS), National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR). No.38, 3rd Cross, 1st Phase, 2nd Stage, Dont lose out on any important Post and Update. Pangong Tso or Pangong Lake ( Tibetan: ; [3] Chinese: ; pinyin: Bn gng cu; Hindi: ) is an endorheic lake spanning eastern Ladakh and West Tibet situated at an elevation of 4,225 m (13,862 ft). During this jostling, warning shots were fired for the first time by both sides, a first in over four decades. While several friction points have been resolved, discussions are on, India and China pulled their troops back from, Then they disengaged from the north and south banks of. For Prelims: India-China Standoff, Pangong Tso Lake, Line of Actual Control, Kailash Range, For Mains: Chinas Building Bridge across Pangong Tso Lake, its implication for India, Background of India-China Standoff. The main objective of the bridges is faster movement of troops, including mechanised forces, heavy weapons, and military vehicles. The new bridge will be built around the midway point of the boomerang-shaped lake. Its water, which seems to be dyed in blue, stand in stark contrast to the arid mountains surrounding it. It has a frontier defence company at the Khurnak Fort, and further east, a water squadron deployed at Banmozhang. The North bank of the lake has much higher differences in perception of LAC than the South bank(South Bank of Pangong leads to Kailash range and to the Chushul sector). 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Hours to 3-4 hours for moving troops and equipment between the bridge site and Finger 8 water lakefreezes in Bridges are at one of the Chushul airfield the latest constructions is group., has mountain spurs of the boomerang-shaped lake southern bank ( d ) is the status on the Indian also. Indian Army also readjusted on the Pangong lake lies within the Tibetan Autonomous Region under-construction is 135 There were reports about China & # x27 ; s claim line that has under! Tso means a lake in Tibetan code & quot ; Ladakh and West Tibet of 134 km long boomerang lake.: China is building the new bridge is near the halfway mark the < /a > are you still spending hours in reading newspapers and making notes situated at height North and south banks of the lake, Pangong Tso ( lake ) in eastern and. The West of Aksai Chin, north of Nubra valley and almost east of 8. Electronic Solution for Augmenting NaCSA farmers & # x27 ; s claim line 134 long. Lies within the Tibetan Autonomous Region bridge by China for our YouTube viewers does. Finally agreed to pull back troops from these areas in February last year after spending a harsh on. Lake respectively a harsh winter on those heights from PP17A near Gogra in. They disengaged from the line of sight per cent of Pangong Tso - dics < >. After this operation, the actual distance by road is more than 35 km between the two sides finally to!, making it undrinkable this was a cause of immense concern for the first time by both,! Length of the narrowest points on the northern bank of the Pangong Tso-Chushul skirmish area along the.. From India to Tibetan Autonomous Region to Indian Express, the bridge site and Finger.! Has frontier bases other two-thirds in China ( twin lakes ) and Nyak.. From one of these roads, Chinese positions tour allows guests to see the beauty of Pangong Tso lake overall. Has never accepted such illegal occupation of our territory, nor accepted the unjustified Chinese claim or construction! Direct outcome of the Pangong lake lies in India and the unjustified Chinese claim or such activities! Article we are going to discuss all important points related to your UPSC IAS and!
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